Friday 26 September 2014

Why Was 'Dredd' Such A Flop At The Box Office?

The film 'Dredd' was released in 2012, it was rated very highly pre production however was described as a flop or ‘box office bomb’ as it did not make a lot of money back, compared to what was spent on making it. Here, I will be analysing why this was and I will also be comparing it to a similar film released in the same year, ‘Avengers Assemble’.

The London 2012 olympic games may have hindered the success of ‘Dredd’. At the time the world had its eyes on the media in order to follow the events unfolding at the games. Thus, creating a primetime opening for advertising. Consequently, advertising prices would have risen due to these factors and with ‘Dredd’ having a low budget this may have been implausable for the film-makers.


The first reason why ‘Dredd’ may have flopped is because of its budget; which was $45 million. This is a relatively small budget for a ‘hollywood’ film and was tiny compared to that of: Spider-man, Batman and Avengers assemble; all similar films released in the same year. For a film such as ‘Dredd’ to have dominated the box office with a budget 4 or 5 times less than the blockbusters mentioned before, it would have had to be an unbelievable movie.
A factor that would have contributed to the film’s low budget was that investors had little faith in it. This could have been down to its poor reputation from the 1995 film.  Unlike that of Spider-man which was following three successful movies which would have appealed to investors and would seem to be the more ‘safer’ option. The fact that the director of ‘Dredd’, Peter Travis was relatively unknown previously did not help the films cause. Unlike that of the director of ‘Batman’ Chris Nolan, who already had experience in directing major movies.

Marketing is an integral part of a film’s success, however it is important that the marketing and the producing of the film ‘equal up’ and one of them is not overdone. This happens to be the case in the film ‘Dredd’, some reports said that Lionsgate spent around $25 million dollars on advertising and marketing. One would assume that they should have spent less on this and more on the production of the film in order to increase its chance of success. Even though the makers of ‘Dredd’ spent this much money on the marketing, an official trailer was only published one month before the film was released so people may not have heard about the film leading to lower anticipation. ‘Avengers assemble’ was the complete opposite to this. ‘Avengers’ had ‘blanket’ marketing across all forms of media. This means that both fans of the comics and those unaware of its existence could not escape its advertising which is obviously going to increase both anticipation and target audience. ‘Avengers assemble’ managed to get advertising on television, the tube, newspapers, buses, websites and even through things such as ‘Soundcloud’ and ‘Spotify’. Another marketing obstacle which Dredd created for itself was that it was only available to watch in the cinemas in 3D. This meant that some may not have gone and watched it as they may just not like 3D in general or would have preferred to watch the film in 2D. On the other hand, ‘Avengers assemble’ was available to be viewed in both formats.

Another reason why ‘Dredd’ may have not lived up to its pre-production hype could have been it’s cast. The movie featured a lot of ‘B list’ actors. Famous people but not those you would associate with the term ‘star’. Compared to the cast of ‘Avengers Assemble’ which features an array of Hollywood actors proven to be able to carry a film on their own; for example Chris Hemsworth in ‘Thor’. There may be an argument that Karl Urban could be classed as a ‘Hollywood star’ as he had featured in big film previously, namely two of the Lord of the rings’ trilogy and ‘Star Trek’. The other 2 main characters ‘Ma-Ma’ and ‘officer Anderson’ were played  by Lena Headey and Olivia Thirlby respectively. Headey had only starred in one major film before this, ‘300’.

The fact that ‘Dredd’ was given an 18 certificate also added to the films woes. For a film of this nature to be given such a high viewer rating is highly unusual. This meant that only two of the four quadrants that add to make the ‘four quadrant movie’ classification could only go and see this film. Obviously with a smaller potential audience to that of ‘Avengers assemble’ which was given a rating of 12A you would anticipate the figures produced at box office to be considerably lower. This also adds onto the fact that the film was a big seller in DVD format, it reached number one on the UK DVD charts and is still among the top 200 selling DVD’s on amazon now. The fact that ‘Avengers assemble’ had a 12A certificate meant that young teens could go to the cinema and see it. The fact that this age group are the highest attendees at cinemas also helped ‘Avengers assemble’ in its success.


In conclusion I believe that ‘Dredd’ faced an uphill battle even before its production to be a great success at the box office and that films within its same genre released around the same time with much larger budgets also increased it’s struggle to succeed. Personally, I enjoyed the movie but amazingly quality of a film isn't always what determines it's success.

How Age is represented In 'Glue'








Age

The representation within ‘Glue’ I am going to analyze is Age.
The first way it is represented is right at the beginning of Glue. The boy running through the fields naked suggests immaturity. Then the two teens having sex in the back of the car links with the idea that teenagers are obsessed with sex and sexuality. The theme of immaturity is continued with the group trespassing and jumping into the grain store. Rebellion could be linked with this too. Rebellion theme is also shown when the teens take some drugs. The group of teens trying to have a good time ties in with their age and the reoccurring theme of immaturity.  This stereotype of all youths being immature and rebellious is contradicted by the fact that they all have jobs and are all earning a living. Some are farmhands and others work as police officers. This job requires dependency, maturity and being trustworthy and so goes against the early stereotypes of them being immature and rebellious.  In my opinion, their child-like behavior outside of their working hours acts as a release for the kids and is a way of them getting back in touch with their younger selves.

Wednesday 17 September 2014

Kingdom Of Heaven Clip Review


This is an important scene in the film. The king knows war is coming and he will inevitably die before it arrives. He also knows he looks upon the leader of his city into the coming battle; but Baladin (Orlando Bloom) is unaware of this. In the scene the King is likening the tactics used in chess to those needed to be a great leader.

Camera shots

The scene opens with a close up on Baladin; the audience can see he is respectful in the presence in the king, but not nervous. The audience can see he is inferior in the presence of the king but also knows this is right, and is to be respected.









The two men trade close-ups. This allows the audience to feel involved in the conversation. It also means they are able to see the facial expressions of each man as they speak meaning they are able to gauge emotions throughout the conversation.















This close-up is used to great effect. This shot is used to allow the audience to make the link between the tactics of chess, and those qualities needed in a leader. The king is also speaking in the background “A king may move a man, a father may claim a son, that man can also move himself, and only then does that man truly begin his own game”.



 

As the king is delivering his most crucial piece of advice, the director uses an ‘over the shoulder’ shot. This allows the audience to watch Baladin as he is listening and watch his reactions and expressions to the King’s words.





Clip Review: Sound
The intensity of the scene is both increased and represented by the use of sound. The low tone of the double bass' foreshadow the mood and atmosphere the audience is about to share with the characters. A native american flute can be heard for a short time, this could be seen to represent the regal qualities of the king and again adds to the intense feeling in this scene.

Thursday 11 September 2014

Job Roles In Film


8th September 2014      Job Roles In Film-making

Camera Operator:

•Preparing and operating the camera and all its equipment

•Working with the Director and Director of Photography to achieve the visual style of the film

http://s.hswstatic.com/gif/directing-movie.jpg•Managing other camera department staff and communicating with Actors

To do this role, you will need to:

Know how to operate the camera expertly, Have good working knowledge of all camera systems, lenses, support equipment and accessories, provide creative input, Have artistic ability, be patient, Pay attention to detail, communicate effectively, and be able to work as part of a team.

Director:

• The driving creative force in a film's production - visualizing and defining the style and structure of the film, then bringing it to life

•Carrying out duties such as casting, script editing, shot composition, shot selection and editing

•Act as the crucial link between the production, technical and creative teams

For this role, you will need to:

Have exceptional artistic vision and creative skills, have unerring commitment, have a deep passion for filmmaking, be a strong and confident leader, make decisions, delegate and collaborate with others, have excellent communication, inspire and motivate the team, have an extensive understanding of the entire filmmaking process, from both technical and creative points of view, work intensively for long hours, pay attention to detail, remain calm and think clearly under great pressure, have great self-belief, and be determined to succeed.

http://t0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ4tRsCDae5DN9pGZ0PmA8omg4_jYAiXgMgckPwqjBE2vI0rb8P

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRqqOFkU-8jBFB0xw-vYl5ZcJwuNZHjS3PNEa4pB5yg5mk90EneEditor:

Working closely with the Director to craft the finished film

 

•Working in an edit suite for long hours

•Running a team of assistants and trainees on big productions

For this role, you will need to:

Have technical aptitude, Have wide experience of the post production process, Be familiar with a variety of computer editing equipment, understand dramatic storytelling to create rhythm, pace and tension, Be creative under pressure, Have imagination and an understanding of narrative, have excellent communication and interpersonal skills, have highly developed aesthetic visual awareness, Be able to lead a team, Have patience and attention to detail, Have good organizational skills.

 

 

Producer:

•Turning story ideas into profitable films

•Putting together a creative and talented cast and crew

•Being responsible for all aspects of a film's production

For the role, you’ll need to:

Have experience of working in the film industry, Have a good business sense , Have a good understanding of finance, Have good creative vision, Be self-motivated, Be good at negotiating, Be good at motivating people, Be good at problem-solving.

Casting Director:

https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSfJi16MULbxWIkFZHiVJBu3N_mxE-eZsmzQBUzovy9MWCicO2CIn productions with lots of people, the casting director and his or her assistants may have to see thousands of people to fill hundreds of roles. The CD usually gets some instruction from the director of the film e.g. “I need people who are between thirty and forty,” to have some guidance on who best fits these roles. Essentially, the goal of the casting director is to find people who fit the director’s, and possibly the producer’s, artistic vision. The CD watches auditions and makes final approval of talent before actors and actresses are offered roles in a production.



For this role you will need:

  • To have good people skills
  • Good at making tough decisions
  • Leader
  • Have good contacts